Debt/Income Ratio

Your debt to income ratio is a formula lenders use to calculate how much money can be used for your monthly mortgage payment after you have met your various other monthly debt payments.

About your qualifying ratio

Usually, underwriting for conventional loans requires a qualifying ratio of 28/36. An FHA loan will usually allow for a higher debt load, reflected in a higher (29/41) qualifying ratio.

For these ratios, the first number is the percentage of your gross monthly income that can be spent on housing costs. This ratio is figured on your total payment, including hazard insurance, homeowners' dues, Private Mortgage Insurance - everything.

The second number is what percent of your gross income every month that can be applied to housing costs and recurring debt. Recurring debt includes credit card payments, car loans, child support, etcetera.

For example:

With a 28/36 ratio

  • Gross monthly income of $4,500 x .28 = $1,260 can be applied to housing
  • Gross monthly income of $4,500 x .36 = $1,620 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses

With a 29/41 (FHA) qualifying ratio

  • Gross monthly income of $4,500 x .29 = $1,305 can be applied to housing
  • Gross monthly income of $4,500 x .41 = $1,845 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses

If you'd like to run your own numbers, feel free to use our superb Loan Qualification Calculator.

Just Guidelines

Don't forget these are only guidelines. We will be happy to pre-qualify you to determine how large a mortgage loan you can afford.

Debbie Oliver NMLS License #248252, America's First Choice Mortgage, NMLS License #279234 can walk you through the pitfalls of getting a mortgage. Call us: 2146635355.